West1

V[-stress]>∅/_#

ʔ>h/#_C

hl hr > ɬ ʒ

Vh > Vi/_#

ai > ei

o > a/_{n l r}

o a > au/stressed

V[+short] > ∅/V(C)C_CV[+stress]

h > ∅/C_C

eu > iu

uo > u:

PN

guāδhan "nut" kázan "snow goggles" lóδas "star" turkumiún "thorn, nettle, splinter" lonas "dagger" skáhan "thistle"

NULBUOKA

gáiδa "nut" káza "snow goggles" lóδa "star" torkumú "thorn, nettle, splinter" lona "dagger" skáha "thistle"

ROTHNIC

geiδ "nut" kauz "snow goggles" lauδ "star" taurkmú "thorn, nettle, splinter" laun "dagger" skei "thistle"

PN

Anim

tōbreŋiksiúz - tōbreŋiksisún "leader, king" tṓbas - tbsún ("bear")
 * wíyas - wisún ("sea otter")
 * turkumiúz - *turkumisún ("bee, wasp")

sígzāsan - sígzāsnúh ("holy warrior") wā́dhan - wudhnúh ("prisoner, captive")

Inan weuduniún - weuduninúh ("headscarf") wāmiún - wāminúh ("driftwood, log")

yíwōdes - yíwōdsún  ("bandage") yíwōidhes - yíwōidhsún ("club")

Nulbuoka

Anim

tuobrūksú - tuobrūksisú "leader, king" túoba - tbsú ("bear")
 * wíya - wisú ("sea otter")
 * torkumú - *torkumisú ("bee, wasp")

sígzaisa - sígzaisnú ("holy warrior") wáidha - wudhnú ("prisoner, captive")

Inan weudunú - weuduninú ("headscarf") waimú - waiminú ("driftwood, log")

wúode - wuodsú  ("bandage") wúoidhe - wuoidhsú ("club")

Rothnic

when the shift of active/passive > anim/inan

Anim

tuobrūksú - tuobrūksisú "leader, king" túob - tbsú ("bear")
 * wíy - wisú ("sea otter")
 * tarkumú - *tarkumsú ("bee, wasp")

sígzeis - sígzeissú ("holy warrior") wéidh - wudhsú ("prisoner, captive")

Inan weudnú - weudunnú ("headscarf") weimú - weimnú ("driftwood, log")

wúod - wuodnú  ("bandage") wúoidh - wuoidhnú ("club")