Late Ordho-Luksunic vocab

PRE MIGRATION

=Steppe Tuura loans= mostly nouns and adjectives, not a huge amount

=Kirudish loans= large amounts of words from all categories


 * shusi "to be able to" < K shuši "to be able to"
 * vulm "frog < K vulmh'' "frog"
 * slu "sun" < K slu "sun"
 * vuruδi "settlement, town" < K vuruδi "winter settlement"
 * sumus "rhino" < K srumus "forest rhino"

=Old Thuyant loans=

POST MIGRATION

= West Middle Moca Loans =

Verbs are loaned by taking the stem and adding the verbalizer suffix -(p)ysk (no p after consonants), followed by the jaronic infinitive -yi. Sometimes intransitive verbs would then add the intransitive suffix -(p)ynt. Most terms for agriculture and native species are Moca loans
 * begî-pysk-yi "to cut someone, to draw blood, to slash, to slit" < WMM begîę "to bleed"
 * begî-pysk-ynt-yi "to bleed"
 * bjikerû "coin" < WMM bjikerû "coin"
 * bols "old man" < WMM ''bols' "elderly and wise shaman"
 * bruča "female sanga cattle" < WMM bruča
 * bručani "sanga cattle" < WMM bručani - this word in LOL is analysed as bruča plus a suffix -ni, which was abstracted to mean "male version of X animal" and it became productive
 * bwe "hillfoot" < WMM bwē "hillfoot"
 * djîer "victory, accomplishment, prize" < WMM djîîer "victory"
 * ebîker "stupidity, nonsense, mistake" < WMM ebîker "stupidity, nonsense"
 * eljîz < WMM eljîz "alaskan interior wolf"
 * fjedvîr "owl" < WMM fjedvîr "owl"
 * gîd-ysk-yi "to give without expecting a favor, to donate, to gift" < WMM gîdę "to give without expecting a favor"
 * gjebjek "male friend, comrade, compatriot, fellow soldier" < WMM gjebjek "brother"
 * inîjer-ysk-yi "to sharpen, to polish" < WMM inîjerę "to polish rock, to sharpen a blade, to polish"
 * jewų "good, cool, (discourse:) well, you see" < WMM jewų "cool, interesting, good, (interj) well"
 * kjetjîs "permanent house, a Moca house" < WMM kjetjîs "house"
 * kʷel-ysk-yi "to plough" < WMM kʷelę "to plough"
 * Mrilukîk (placename) "the Ōdōso Steppe" < WMM Mrilukîk "the Ōdōso Steppe"
 * jerîn-ysk-ynt-yi "to make camp while on a military or expansion campaign" < WMM jerînę "to take a quick rest while working"
 * red-ysk-yi "to hurt (transitive)" < WMM redę "to be ill, to ail, to hurt (intrans), to be in pain"
 * redysk-ynt-yi "to hurt (intrans)" < redysk + -(p)ynt "makes intransitive verbs"
 * saigh "book" < WMM saigh "book"
 * snjer "species of skittish bird, fool, idiot" < WMM snjer "species of skittish bird, impatient person"
 * tîgez "mirror, reflection on water, (poetically) sky" < WMM tîgez "mirror (made out of glass)"
 * tîgez-ysk "to reflect"

= Late Middle Sumri loans =